Getting a pup is one of the best things ever for dog lovers, but if you’ve never had a dog before, you could be in for a shock. Taking care of a pet is a huge responsibility, especially if you choose a pooch that’s a bit more high-maintenance.
Some dogs require more grooming, training, and exercise than others. Certain breeds are known for being calm and easygoing, but others are more prone to aggressive behaviors or anxiety. These pups could be tough for beginners to manage, so it’s definitely worth remembering that not all dogs are created equal.
Before you choose your future furry friend, take some time to learn about what dogs are best for first-time owners. Then, you can find a breeder or adopt a dog that won’t get you in over your head when it comes to being a pet parent.
What Makes a Dog Beginner-Friendly?
Before diving into the specific breeds that are a good match for new dog owners, here are the qualities you should look for in your first pet.
- Easygoing temperament — Choose a breed that’s known for being calm, laid-back, and with an overall easygoing nature. Dogs that tend to be more dominant or prone to issues like separation anxiety and aggression could be a bit much for new owners to handle.
- Low-key grooming — If you’re new to dog ownership, a pup that requires hours of daily brushing and meticulous trimming might not be the best choice. Minimal grooming helps keep pet care more manageable, especially for new pet owners. You also may want to consider how much a dog sheds.
- High trainability — Look for breeds that love to please, are quick to learn commands, and respond well to redirection. Dogs with a stubborn streak or who need more focused training might require more time than new owners are able to give.
- Moderate energy level — Aim for daily walks and short play sessions when it comes to exercise needs for your first pup. A dog with a moderate energy level will enjoy playtime and having fun, but will then be content to relax. A dog who doesn’t get proper exercise tends to get into mischief because they’re understimulated and have too much pent-up energy.
- Good bill of health — Breeds with fewer inherited health conditions tend to come with fewer special needs (and less expensive vet bills). Of course, any dog could end up with a medical emergency or unexpected disease; however, in general, certain breeds are prone to more issues than others.
It’s worth mentioning here that just because a dog doesn’t meet one or more of these requirements, it doesn’t mean they don’t have the potential to be a great pet. However, for brand-new dog owners, high-maintenance dogs could present some challenges that make pet parenting more stressful.
Therefore, dogs that require more extensive grooming, specialized training, hyperactive dogs, etc., are often best suited for more seasoned pet parents. However, if a dog only misses one of these marks, for example, they’re easygoing, trainable, and have a moderate energy level, but they require a bit of grooming, they could still be an excellent first-time dog.
Just make sure to consider your schedule and willingness to commit to any dog you choose. Now, with these qualities in mind, here are ten breeds that typically make the grade when choosing the best dogs for first-time pet owners.
1. Golden Retriever
It’s hard to go wrong with a Golden Retriever. They adore people, are good with children, and are eager to please. Goldens are active pups, so daily walks, romps at the dog park, or frequent play sessions are a must. They also shed heavily, but if you can handle a bit of fur and frolicking, a Golden Retriever is a solid choice for your first dog.
2. Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever is one of the most popular dogs there is, and for good reason. Labs are dependable and social pups who are highly trainable. They do like to run and play, so make sure to give them adequate exercise opportunities. You’ll get a happy-go-lucky pal who’s ready to stand by your side (and probably drool on you a little).
3. Poodle (Toy, Miniature, or Standard)
Poodles are one of the most intelligent and trainable dog breeds, and they don’t shed very much either. Pretty perfect, right? Due to their high intelligence, poodles thrive with consistent training and adequate mental stimulation. Stock up on puzzle toys or be prepared to teach them a few fun tricks. Grooming is more of a commitment with poodles, so keep that in mind, or at least budget for professional sessions.
4. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate breed that loves kids and requires minimal exercise, so they’re well-suited for apartment living. Daily walks and playtime are the perfect routine. These pups need brushing a few times a week, and the breed is prone to certain ear and health issues, so stay on top of regular vet visits (but you should do this with any pup).
5. Papillon
Papillons are known for their big “butterfly” ears, but these mighty little pups are also smart, happy, and eager to please. They’re a great pick for first-time owners who want an energetic companion, but be aware of their small frames and exercise caution if you have young children. Papillons are also a low-shedding breed, although they still benefit from a few brush sessions a week.
6. Shih Tzu
The cheerful Shih Tzu wants nothing more than to be with their family. A bit of playtime or a short walk is often all they need to meet their exercise needs, especially since they prefer to stay out of the heat. Their long coats typically need a bit of grooming, but a puppy cut helps keep things more manageable. Overall, these pups are low-key, loving, and ready to cuddle.
7. Pug
These small pups deliver big personalities inside a small package. Pugs are affectionate and full of fun, needing little exercise beyond walks and playtime. However, because of their flat faces, they’re sensitive to heat, so keep them indoors during hot weather.
8. Yorkshire Terrier
Don’t let the Yorkie’s small stature fool you. These confident pups come with a bold spirit under all of that silky hair, making them think they’re a lot bigger than they are. Therefore, Yorkshire Terriers typically need a bit of firm training, but they’re sweet and loving, and if you opt for a short haircut, grooming becomes much more manageable.
9. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
The spunky Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier has a loving, cheerful disposition that makes them adore their families. They require regular brushing to prevent matting, and daily walks and play sessions are ideal ways to keep them happy and content. They benefit from consistent training and regular brushing, but they don’t shed very much, and they’re great with kids.
10. Whippet
If you’re looking for a gentle, quiet dog, look no further than the Whippet. Whippets love being with their people and are surprisingly low-maintenance. These pups appreciate living in a calm environment. Their short coats require minimal grooming, but make sure to grab them a sweater when the temperatures dip.
The Best Dogs for New Pet Parents
Becoming a dog owner for the first time is an exciting moment, but it also comes with a lot of responsibility. Choosing the right breed can make all the difference in how you handle the experience. An easygoing, low-maintenance pup helps make the transition to pet parenthood go more smoothly.
Of course, every dog is an individual, so just because you pick one of these breeds doesn’t mean you won’t run into any sticky situations. However, you set yourself up for a higher chance of success.
But don’t run out to the breeder just yet to snag one of these breeds. Many incredible pets are waiting for loving homes in animal shelters and rescues. Mixed-breed dogs can be some of the most loving, smart, and affectionate pups you’ll ever know.
No matter what dog you choose, be prepared to give them consistent love, care, patience, and attention. In return, you’ll get plenty of love, tail wags, and snuggles, and you’ll find a faithful, devoted friend.
For more tips on pet parenthood and to learn about other dog breeds and all things puptastic, check out the rest of the Neater Pets blog.